{"id":1144,"date":"2021-01-01T14:13:00","date_gmt":"2021-01-01T13:13:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/?post_type=projects&#038;p=1144"},"modified":"2024-02-23T13:12:26","modified_gmt":"2024-02-23T12:12:26","slug":"studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam","status":"publish","type":"projects","link":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/references\/projects\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam","title":{"rendered":"Studies on the beginnings of metallurgy (SAM)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In 1947 the so-called Stuttgart Group was formed, which by 1970 had examined a total of 22000 metal objects (copper and bronze) for their chemical composition. The finds from Europe and the Near East that were investigated date back to the Copper and Bronze Ages. The results were published in three volumes under the title &#8220;Studies on the beginnings of metallurgy&#8221; and today form the basis for many archaeometallurgical questions. The data help us to better understand and research the spread of metallurgy in the Old World.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"bg-ceza-900 has-background\">Participants:\u00a0S. Junghans, E. Sangmeister und M. Schr\u00f6der<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Report<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>After 1970 the analyses were continued with a focus on gold, so that approx. 5300 analyses of gold objects could be prepared. After the dissolution of the Stuttgart group at the end of the 1970s, the work was continued at the Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics in Heidelberg, among others, and with significant participation by Ernst Pernicka.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Die untersuchten Funde aus Europa und dem Vorderen Orient datieren in die Kupfer- und Bronzezeit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":3388,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1144","projects","type-projects","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Studies on the beginnings of metallurgy (SAM) - CEZA EN<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/references\/projects\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Studies on the beginnings of metallurgy (SAM) - CEZA EN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Die untersuchten Funde aus Europa und dem Vorderen Orient datieren in die Kupfer- und Bronzezeit.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/references\/projects\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"CEZA EN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/people\/Curt-Engelhorn-Zentrum-Arch%c3%a4ometrie\/100067599853568\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-02-23T12:12:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/11\/fallback-ceza-logo-600x380-1.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"380\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ceza.de\\\/english\\\/references\\\/projects\\\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ceza.de\\\/english\\\/references\\\/projects\\\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam\",\"name\":\"Studies on the beginnings of metallurgy (SAM) - CEZA EN\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ceza.de\\\/english\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ceza.de\\\/english\\\/references\\\/projects\\\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ceza.de\\\/english\\\/references\\\/projects\\\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ceza.de\\\/english\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/2\\\/2022\\\/11\\\/fallback-ceza-logo-600x380-1.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-01-01T13:13:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-02-23T12:12:26+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ceza.de\\\/english\\\/references\\\/projects\\\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/ceza.de\\\/english\\\/references\\\/projects\\\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ceza.de\\\/english\\\/references\\\/projects\\\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ceza.de\\\/english\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/2\\\/2022\\\/11\\\/fallback-ceza-logo-600x380-1.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ceza.de\\\/english\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/2\\\/2022\\\/11\\\/fallback-ceza-logo-600x380-1.webp\",\"width\":600,\"height\":380,\"caption\":\"Logo of CEZA\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ceza.de\\\/english\\\/references\\\/projects\\\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ceza.de\\\/english\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Studies on the beginnings of metallurgy (SAM)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ceza.de\\\/english\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ceza.de\\\/english\\\/\",\"name\":\"CEZA EN\",\"description\":\"With science, high-tech &amp; analysis\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ceza.de\\\/english\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Studies on the beginnings of metallurgy (SAM) - CEZA EN","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/references\/projects\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Studies on the beginnings of metallurgy (SAM) - CEZA EN","og_description":"Die untersuchten Funde aus Europa und dem Vorderen Orient datieren in die Kupfer- und Bronzezeit.","og_url":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/references\/projects\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam","og_site_name":"CEZA EN","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/people\/Curt-Engelhorn-Zentrum-Arch%c3%a4ometrie\/100067599853568\/","article_modified_time":"2024-02-23T12:12:26+00:00","og_image":[{"width":600,"height":380,"url":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/11\/fallback-ceza-logo-600x380-1.webp","type":"image\/webp"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/references\/projects\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam","url":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/references\/projects\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam","name":"Studies on the beginnings of metallurgy (SAM) - CEZA EN","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/references\/projects\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/references\/projects\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/11\/fallback-ceza-logo-600x380-1.webp","datePublished":"2021-01-01T13:13:00+00:00","dateModified":"2024-02-23T12:12:26+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/references\/projects\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/references\/projects\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/references\/projects\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/11\/fallback-ceza-logo-600x380-1.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/11\/fallback-ceza-logo-600x380-1.webp","width":600,"height":380,"caption":"Logo of CEZA"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/references\/projects\/studies-on-the-beginnings-of-metallurgy-sam#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Studies on the beginnings of metallurgy (SAM)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/#website","url":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/","name":"CEZA EN","description":"With science, high-tech &amp; analysis","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/projects\/1144","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/projects"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/projects"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/projects\/1144\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4593,"href":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/projects\/1144\/revisions\/4593"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3388"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceza.de\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}